Question 1 see above.
Question 2 brake fluid is hydroscopic and absorbs water just like a sponge.
Get a one way check valve in the picture and you can replace the fluid by yourself.
Just hook this device up, arrow on it points to the jar or bottle that the used fluid is going into and pump away on your brake pedal and fill your reservoir up.
Tip: Use a turkey baster type tool to suck out the old fluid from the master cylinder. Add fresh fluid from an unopened bottle of DOT 4. Then your sending fresh fluid into the lines and secondary cylinders.
Never let it run dry, if you do, take it in and get it professionally bled.
Motion pro brake bleeder check valve
Question 2 brake fluid is hydroscopic and absorbs water just like a sponge.
Get a one way check valve in the picture and you can replace the fluid by yourself.
Just hook this device up, arrow on it points to the jar or bottle that the used fluid is going into and pump away on your brake pedal and fill your reservoir up.
Tip: Use a turkey baster type tool to suck out the old fluid from the master cylinder. Add fresh fluid from an unopened bottle of DOT 4. Then your sending fresh fluid into the lines and secondary cylinders.
Never let it run dry, if you do, take it in and get it professionally bled.
Motion pro brake bleeder check valve